Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn

Here’s why Finland is a blueprint for the future

By Gabby Cournoyer

Nestled in the Arctic region lies the country of Finland – known for its impeccable views of the Northern Lights, rich history, remarkable saunas, and strong ties to the sustainability world, Finland is known globally as one of the “happiest countries in the world.” Finland is an extraordinary model for the successful integration of culture and climate – combining sustainable development and the happiness of its people – and here’s why. 

Finland, as a nation, is very focused on developing for the future in sustainable ways. Sustainability is at the forefront of the minds of the Finnish government – and it is incredibly evident!

Why is Finland so sustainable?

Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn
Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn

One huge push for Finland as a nation is to become carbon neutral by 2035.

According to the State Treasury for the Republic of Finland, a relatively new act called the Climate Change Act took action in 2022. This act set emissions targets for the future, with the main target being to reach carbon neutrality by 2035. The act not only focuses on the reduction of emissions but also on increasing the amount of carbon sinks as well.

Is the Finnish lifestyle sustainable?
While sustainability is incredibly important to the government, it also is a main area of dedication to the Finnish population as well.

In an article published in 2023 by Business Finland, they mention that “close to 90% of Finnish people say nature is important to them.” Because nature is of utmost importance to the Finns, the passing of environmentally-conscious legislature and the integration of environmentally friendly practices into everyday life comes naturally to this population.

Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn
Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn

“Laws and government understand the importance of protecting and preserving our natural environments,” said Hanna Muoniovaara, the manager of supplier partnerships at Business Finland.

“It’s the only way to go – we are a part of the Arctic region in which the effects of climate change are bigger and more drastic.”

What is it like to live in Finland?
One reason Finns may have such a strong appreciation for nature is the closeness of natural areas and protected forests to their everyday living spaces.

“We live so close to nature, even in bigger cities, so the forests, seashores, and lakes are our natural playgrounds,” Hanna shares.

As mentioned in the article from Business Finland, “almost all Finns live within 10 km from protected forests.” Being within such close proximity to natural areas makes these areas much more accessible to the general population, and deepens the connection between nature and everyday life for the average Finnish citizen. 

Is it easy to be sustainable in Finland?

Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn
Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn

Many Finns integrate sustainable practices into their everyday lives as well, because of how accessible these practices are.

“We pick berries, fish, and grow our own vegetables,” says Hanna.

Hanna also mentioned that cycling is an accessible practice in Finland, and in Helsinki especially, many people cycle as a form of transportation. 

Why are Finns so happy?
The strong correlation between connectedness to nature and environmental consciousness is incredibly obvious in Finland. This correlation points to why Finns may be so happy.

A study conducted by Ahm Shamsuzzoha in 2024 found that Finnish people demonstrate a high level of concern for the future of sustainability. The public not only cares about the future of sustainability but also the connection between sustainability and the world they are creating for future generations as well.

Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn
Image courtesy of Emily Iris Degn

Finns demonstrate their commitment to sustainability through strong public support, education, awareness, and policy creation and enhancement.

Finland’s strong commitment to sustainability and the creation of a sustainable future not only helps the planet but also its people. Finland as a nation serves as an impeccable “blueprint” for the future and proves that a focus on sustainability can improve the health of the natural environment and also the mental and physical health and happiness of the people who reside in that nation!

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